Overview

The Troll Integrated Cloud Observatory (ICO), part of the Troll Observing Network in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, combines advanced remote sensing instruments—cloud radar, depolarization lidar, microwave radiometer, and radiosonde launcher— associated with a micrormeteorological monitoring system. These coordinated measurements provide new insight into the microclimate of the Antarctic ice shelf, where stable boundary layers, katabatic winds, and frequent cloud–surface interactions control the exchange of energy and mass. ICO data are essential for understanding how clouds shape the surface energy and mass budgets, improving climate models, and supporting satellite validation, and are openly available to the research community.

The data set published here is a cloud properties and atmospheric profile data set processed and published through the Finish Meteorological Institute’s CloudNet service. Data begin in Feb 2025 and are continuously updated.

Team

Stephen Hudson, NPI

Ryan R. Neely III, U Leeds

Michael Town, ESR

Von P. Walden, WSU

Partners

The Norwegian Polar Institute, University of Leeds, Earth and Space Research, Washington State University

Project website

Citations and access

Data may be accessed at:

https://cloudnet.fmi.fi/site/troll

CloudNet will generate a new citation for each data set requested from the link above. The following is an example of a citation for this dataset:

Example citation: Hudson, S., O’Connor, E., Bratrein, M., Neely, R., Town, M., & Walden, V. (2025). Classification data from Troll Station on 13 March 2025. ACTRIS Cloud remote sensing data centre unit (CLU). https://hdl.handle.net/21.12132/1.b1ccd5a1603f4305

Funding

Funding for ESR’s participation in this project was provided by the Norwegian Polar Institute.